The "Star
Test" was
a tool used by Youth Guides to prepare for the tough questions that may be
asked when speaking with someone who is learning about the Church. It
contains short answers and references to some of the most common questions
and concerns that are raised. Most answers come directly from the
Bible. Before working on handling the questions specifically, please
read the suggestions
for a format of handling objections.
Also consider President
Ezra Taft Benson's method for
answering questions from the Book of Mormon.
The Star
Test
Question 1
Q: Isn't the Book of Mormon
an addition to the Bible? St. John said that we should not add to nor
take away from the Bible. (Revelation 22:18).
A:
John was stating not to
add to his book, the book of Revelation. He was specifically appointed
to receive and record that revelation about the end of the world, and he
was stating plagues would be upon any who altered the words or added to
his revelation. See Revelation 22:18, where he add "the words of
this book" -- clarifying that he is stating not to add to his
record. The Bible is a collection of books that was assembled years
after John wrote Revelation. Because Revelation is the last book that
was assembled in the collection, it appears as though he were writing
about the whole collection. Moses, when finishing his record, wrote a
similar admonition not to add to or change his record (see Deuteronomy
4:2 and 12:32). Obviously, this did not mean no other prophets after him
should keep records.
Question 2
Q: The LDS Church believes
in "Eternal Marriage," but the Bible teaches that there is no
marriage in Heaven (Matthew 22:30).
A:
Marriage is an ordinance
performed on earth, not in heaven, however we do know that marriages
will last beyond this life. 1 Corinthians 11:11 states "neither is
the man without the woman, nor the woman without the man in the
Lord." Matthew 16:19 mentions the power to seal things, including
marriages, forever -- "Whatsoever ye bind on earth shall be bound
in heaven, and whatsover ye loose on earth shall be loosed in
heaven." See also Mark 10:9 -- "What therefore God hath joined
together, let not man put asunder."
Question 3
Q: The LDS Church sponsors
the largest system of genealogical libraries, but doesn't the Bible say
to avoid foolish genealogies? (Titus 3:9; 1 Timothy 1:4)
A:
This was speaking of the
tradition that was popular at the time of Paul of claiming that a person
could be saved by virtue of his lineage, rather than through faith and
works. "Foolish Genealogies" was not referring to listing or
researching a person's ancestry. In fact, the Bible is full of many
lists of genealogies, for example, Christ's (Matthew 1:1-17). Instead it
referred to trying to be saved by one's ancestors, to which Paul replied
on one occasion, "God is able of these stones to raise up children
unto Abraham." (see Matthew 3:9, Luke 3:8; Bible Dictionary
definition for "Genealogy").
Question 4
Q: Doesn't Paul say that I
am saved by grace alone? Why is there an emphasis in the church upon
works? (Ephesians 2:8; Titus 3:5)
A:
We are saved by the grace
of Christ, after all we can do. James teaches that faith without works
is dead, being alone (James 2:14-26). Matthew 7:21 states that not
everyone that sayeth "Lord, Lord" shall enter into the kingdom
of heaven, but he that doeth the will of my father which is in heaven.
See also James 1:22 -- "But be ye doers of the word and not hearers
only ..." and Revelation 22:12,14 -- "And, behold, I
come quickly; and my reward is with me, to give every man according as
his work shall be. . . Blessed are they that do his commandments, that
they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the
gates into the city." Without the grace of Christ, we could not be
saved, no matter what our works are. And his grace saves all people from
physical death through the resurrection, however eternal life is
reserved for those who believe and keep his commandments.
Question 5
Q: Where in the Bible does
it say I must be baptized. The thief on the cross was not baptized, but
Jesus told him "Today thou shalt be with me in paradise."
A:
The thief on the cross
called upon Christ at the last moment, and Christ stated "Today
thou shalt be with me in paradise." However, three days later, when
appearing to Mary, Christ said "Touch me not, for I have not yet
ascended to my father which is in Heaven." So the paradise which he
spoke of to the thief was not the same as heaven where God is. The Bible
is full of examples of how baptism is a commandment of God. Acts 10:48
says "And he commanded them to be baptized in the name of the
Lord." John 3:5 states unless a man is born of water and of the
spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. Finally, Christ was baptized
as an example to everyone, to fulfill all righteousness (Matthew 3:15).
Question 6
Q: If we must be baptized,
then what is the purpose of Baptism, and how should it be performed?
A:
We are baptized for the
remission of sins (Acts 2:38 & Acts 22:16). Baptism must be
performed by immersion (Matthew 3:16, John 3:23, and Romans 6:4).
Baptism must be performed by one who holds proper authority (Matthew
3:13).
Question 7
Q: Why do we need prophets
today? We have the word of God in the Bible.
A:
God loves us as much as
those in Bible times, we need his help as much as they did, and He is
just as able to speak to prophets today as he was then. Amos 3:7 states
"Surely the Lord, God will do nothing, but he revealeth his secret
unto his servants the prophets." Ephesians 4:11-14, 20 explains
that God gave us prophets for the perfecting of the saints and to help
from being tossed about by every wind of doctrine. And Acts 3:19-21
admonishes to repent and be converted until the times of refreshing,
when God will send "...Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto
you, Whom the heaven must receive until the times of restoration of all
things, which God hath spoken by the mouth of all his holy
prophets since the world began."
Suggestion
of a format for handling questions and objections:
1) Thank the person for having the
courage to ask the question and for allowing you a chance to respond.
2) Restate in your own words what the question or objection is, and make
sure you understand it (so that you don't answer the wrong question)
3) Build on Common Beliefs. Start your answer by identifying some belief
you have in common with the person and working from there. For example,
a concern about the Book of Mormon could use the common belief of
"You said you love and trust the Bible. I love and trust the bible
as well--it helps me learn of Christ and feel closer to him. And I want
to tell you about another book of Scripture I love and
trust..."
4) Answer the question respectfully from the Bible, as demonstrated in
the Star Test below.
5) Answer the question according to modern day revelation -- with a
scripture from the Book of Mormon or a statement from a Latter-Day
prophet.
6) Share your testimony and conviction of the principle or answer.
7) Ask, "Does this answer your question."
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Star Test
Questions
President
Benson's method for handling questions and objections about the Church
from the Book of Mormon.
1) Recognize the
objection or concern
2) Build on common beliefs
3) Give the answer from modern day revelation
4) Explain that the correctness of your answer depends on whether or not
we have modern prophets and modern revelation
5) Explain that whether or not we have modern prophets and revelation
depends on whether or not the Book of Mormon is true. Hence, the only
problem the investigator has to solve for himself is whether or not the
Book of Mormon is true.
6) Get a referral for the person to meet with the missionaries for
further explanation.
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Star Test
Questions
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